Hardwood Floor Refinishing in Rockford, IL
What Is Hardwood Floor Refinishing?
Hardwood floor refinishing is the process of restoring the surface of your wood floors to bring back their original beauty, remove signs of wear, and extend their lifespan. Over time, wood floors can become scratched, dull, or faded due to daily use, sunlight, and spills. Refinishing involves sanding away the old finish, repairing imperfections, applying a new stain or clear coat, and sealing the floor with protective polyurethane. This service is ideal for homeowners who want to refresh their floors without the expense and disruption of a full replacement.
We know your home is more than just a place—it’s where life happens, memories are made, and every detail matters. Our refinishing process is designed to protect and enhance the space you love.
Our Step-by-Step Hardwood Floor Refinishing Process
Choosing the right installer is crucial to the long-term beauty and performance of your hardwood floors. Ramos Wood Floors LLC is trusted by Rockford homeowners and business owners for our:
Floor Preparation and Inspection
We start by inspecting your floors for deep scratches, stains, or damaged boards. Furniture is carefully moved and the area is protected to keep dust and debris contained. We also assess for existing finishes, previous repairs, and any potential subfloor issues that could affect the final result. If needed, we’ll discuss options for repairing or replacing individual boards before sanding begins.
Sanding (Technical Details)
We use professional sanding equipment to remove the old finish and smooth out imperfections. The sanding sequence typically begins with a coarse-grit sandpaper (36–40 grit) to strip away finish and surface damage, followed by medium-grit (60–80 grit) to eliminate scratches, and finally fine-grit (100–120 grit) for a smooth, even surface. For edges and corners, specialized edgers and hand sanders ensure every inch is properly prepared. We pay close attention to transitions between rooms, thresholds, and around vents for a consistent appearance. Proper sanding is essential for a flawless finish and long-term durability.
Repairs (If Needed)
Minor repairs, such as filling gaps, securing loose boards, or replacing damaged planks, are completed before staining. We use color-matched fillers, high-quality wood putty, and replacement wood for seamless results. If your floor has deep pet stains or water damage, we’ll discuss the best repair strategy to restore both appearance and structural integrity.
Cleaning and Tack Cloth
After sanding and repairs, we thoroughly vacuum and wipe down the floor with tack cloths to remove all dust particles. This step is crucial—any remaining dust can affect the adhesion and clarity of the stain and finish.
Staining (Optional)
If you’d like to change the color of your floors, we apply the stain of your choice. We offer a wide range of shades, from natural oak to rich walnut, espresso, grey, and custom blends. Test samples can be applied to help you choose the perfect color. Stain is applied evenly and allowed to penetrate the wood for consistent, vibrant results. We carefully wipe away excess stain to prevent blotching and ensure uniform color.
Applying Polyurethane Finish (Multiple Coats and Buffing)
After staining, we apply several coats of high-quality polyurethane. The first coat seals the wood and brings out the grain. Once dry, we lightly sand (screen) the surface to remove minor imperfections and promote adhesion. This process is repeated between each coat—typically two to three coats total—to build up a durable, protective layer. We use a combination of roller and brush for optimal coverage, paying special attention to edges and corners. Multiple coats ensure maximum scratch resistance, moisture protection, and a beautiful, long-lasting finish. For homeowners with pets or kids, we can recommend extra-durable finishes or specialty products for high-traffic areas.
Drying and Curing
Each coat of finish requires drying time, typically 2–4 hours for water-based and 8–12 hours for oil-based products. We allow proper ventilation and recommend specific cure times before foot traffic and furniture placement. Curing is essential for full hardness and durability. We’ll advise you on when it’s safe to return to normal use and how to protect your floors during the curing period. You’ll also receive tips for maintaining air quality and minimizing odors during this phase.
Final Inspection and Cleanup
We complete a final walkthrough to ensure your satisfaction, remove all protective coverings, and return furniture to its place. You’ll receive detailed care instructions and advice for ongoing maintenance to keep your refinished floors looking their best for years to come.
Stain Options and Finish Durability
We offer a variety of stain colors and finish sheens: – Stain Colors: Natural, golden oak, cherry, walnut, espresso, grey, and custom blends. We can also match existing stains for seamless transitions between rooms. – Finish Sheens: Matte, satin, semi-gloss, and gloss. The right sheen depends on your style, lighting, and how much foot traffic your floors receive. – Finish Durability: We use professional-grade, low-VOC polyurethane for lasting protection. Options include oil-based (classic look, longer cure) and water-based (faster drying, low odor). Both provide durable, beautiful results. For extra durability, we offer commercial-grade finishes designed to withstand heavy use in busy households or entryways.
Drying and Curing Times
Instructions
Walking:
Light foot traffic is usually allowed after 24 hours (water-based) or 24–48 hours (oil-based).

Furniture:
Wait 48–72 hours before moving furniture back, using felt pads to prevent scratches.

Rugs:
Wait 7–10 days before placing area rugs to allow the finish to fully cure.

Full Cure:
Polyurethane reaches maximum hardness in 7–10 days for water-based and 14–30 days for oil-based finishes. During this time, avoid dragging heavy items and keep moisture to a minimum.

Why Refinish Instead of Replace?
1. Preserves Original Character: Many older floors feature unique wood species or patterns that are no longer available. Refinishing keeps this character intact and maintains the architectural history of your home.
2. Cost-Effective: Refinishing is typically much less expensive than tearing out and replacing floors, especially with solid hardwood. You avoid the cost of new materials and labor-intensive demolition.
3. Less Disruption: There’s no need for demolition or hauling away old flooring, so your home stays cleaner and the process is faster. Most refinishing projects can be completed in just a few days, minimizing downtime..
4. Environmentally Friendly: Refinishing uses fewer materials and creates less waste, reducing your project’s environmental footprint.
5. Customizable Look: You can change the color, sheen, or finish to match your updated décor without replacing the wood itself. Refinishing gives you creative control over your space.
6. Extends Floor Life: Proper refinishing can add decades to your floor’s lifespan. Well-maintained hardwood can be refinished multiple times, making it a long-term investment..
Refinishing your existing hardwood floors is often more cost-effective and environmentally friendly than replacing them. Benefits include: - Preserves original wood and character - Less waste and disruption compared to tear-out - Customizable look with new stains and finishes - Extends the life of your floors - Adds value to your home
We know the refinishing process can feel disruptive, so we work hard to keep your home clean and your routine on track. You can expect some noise and minor odors, but our dust containment and ventilation systems help minimize inconvenience. We’ll communicate each step, so you always know what’s happening and when it’s safe to return to normal activities. If you have pets or special requirements, let us know—we’re happy to tailor our approach to your needs.
After refinishing, your floors will be smoother, richer in color, and easier to clean. You may notice subtle differences in grain or tone, especially if your wood is older or has been previously stained. This natural variation adds character and beauty unique to your home.
Our team is proud to serve homeowners in Rockford, Loves Park, Machesney Park, Cherry Valley, Roscoe, Rockton, and nearby communities. We understand the unique needs of homes in Northern Illinois, including seasonal humidity changes and local design preferences. Our refinishing process is tailored to deliver long-lasting results that stand up to local conditions. We’re always happy to answer questions about local wood species, popular stain choices, or how to handle seasonal changes in your home.
Service Area
We proudly serve:
Rockford, IL
Loves Park
Machesney Park
Roscoe
Rockton
Cherry Valley
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
How do I know if my floors need refinishing?
If your floors look dull, have scratches, or show signs of wear, refinishing can restore their appearance. If you notice deep gouges or water damage, an inspection will determine if repairs or replacement are needed.
How many times can hardwood floors be refinished?
Most solid hardwood floors can be refinished several times, depending on their thickness and condition. Engineered hardwood may have more limited refinishing potential.
Will there be dust and odor?
We use dust containment systems and low-odor finishes to minimize inconvenience. Some dust and odor are normal, but we keep it to a minimum.
How long does the refinishing process take?
Most projects take 2–5 days, depending on the size of the area and finish type. Larger spaces, multiple rooms, or special repairs may require additional time.
Can I stay in my home during refinishing?
In most cases, yes, but you may need to avoid certain rooms and follow our recommendations for ventilation and safety.
What maintenance is required after refinishing?
Sweep or vacuum regularly, use felt pads on furniture, and clean with hardwood-approved products. Avoid excess water and harsh chemicals.
How much does hardwood floor refinishing cost?
The cost varies based on the size of the area, condition of the floors, type of finish, and any repairs needed. We provide free estimates so you know exactly what to expect.
How long will my refinished hardwood floors last?
With proper care, refinished hardwood floors can last 7–10 years or even longer before needing another refinish. Regular maintenance will help preserve the finish.
Can you refinish stairs as well as floors?
Yes, we offer professional refinishing for hardwood stairs and landings. We use the same careful sanding, staining, and finishing process to ensure stairs match your floors and look beautiful.
What types of wood can be refinished?
Most solid hardwoods—including oak, maple, cherry, and hickory—can be refinished. We’ll assess your floors and let you know if they’re suitable for the process.
Is it possible to repair deep pet stains or water damage?
In many cases, yes. We can replace individual boards, use advanced fillers, or blend stains to minimize the appearance of damage. Severe cases may require more extensive repairs.
Will refinishing remove all scratches and dents?
Deep scratches and dents are usually sanded out, but very deep gouges or structural damage may require board replacement. We’ll discuss your options during the inspection.
Request Your Free Estimate
Ready to restore the beauty of your hardwood floors? Contact us today for a free, no-obligation estimate and expert advice on the best refinishing options for your home in Rockford, IL. Our friendly team is here to answer your questions and guide you through every step.
We take pride in helping local families enjoy floors that feel as comfortable and inviting as the rest of their home. If you’re ready to make your floors shine again, we’re just a call or message away.